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How many grocery stores are required in a metropolitan city?

DifficultyestimationAsked at Google

Question Explain

This question is looking to assess your ability to evaluate a complex problem, make reasonable assumptions, and use simple math to come to a conclusion. Estimating the number of grocery stores needed in a metropolitan city requires you to consider factors such as the size of the city, the population, and the shopping habits of individuals living there. A reasonable approach would be to estimate based on population size and utilization per store.

Here are key points to consider:

  1. The population of the metropolitan city.
  2. The average number of people a grocery store can cater to.

Assuming there is a standard industry capacity (which is usually not the case because things like store size and buying habits vary), the total need is divided by per-store capacity to get the required number of stores.

Answer Example 1

A metropolitan city like New York City has a population of around 8 million people. Making a reasonable assumption, if each grocery store can cater to, say, 2000 individuals, we can use a simple division to estimate. So, if we were to break down the numbers, 8,000,000 residents divided by 2000 gives us 4000. I would estimate that around 4000 grocery stores would be required to serve a metropolitan city like New York, considering each store can cater effectively to 2000 individuals.

Answer Example 2

The estimation of grocery stores needed in a city may vary depending on a lot of factors such as the store size and the shopping habits of the individuals. If we look at a large metropolitan city with a population of about 10 million people, we could estimate that each grocery store can adequately serve around 2500 people. This estimate would mean we have four grocery stores for every 10,000 residents. Thus, for a population of 10 million, we need (10,000,000 / 2500) 4,000 grocery stores. However, this is a quite simplistic view, it doesn't consider factors such as the geographical dispersion of the population and the variation in store sizes."

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