Our Articles
Careers, Tech & Insights
Explore trending news, layoffs, hiring, and AI in the workplace – plus hands-on technical guides and resources.
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

Boundary traversal of a binary tree (Codes with Visualization)
Learn how to implement boundary traversal of a binary tree with optimal algorithms in Python, Java, and C++. Includes code examples and visualization.


Minimum Swaps To Convert Binary Tree Into BST (Visualization)
Learn how to find the minimum swaps required to transform a binary tree into a BST with Python, Java, and C++ code examples and detailed explanations.


Balance a Binary Search Tree (Visualization)
Learn how to transform an unbalanced Binary Search Tree into a balanced one with detailed code examples in Python, C++, and Java, plus time and space complexity analysi


Check if a Binary Tree is BST or not (Visualization)
Learn two efficient algorithms to verify if a binary tree is a valid BST with code examples in Python, Java, and C++. Includes optimized solution.


Height of a Binary Tree ( Code Examples with Visualization )
Learn how to find the height of a binary tree with recursive and iterative approaches. Includes Python, Java, and C++ code examples with detailed explanations.


Binary Tree Level Order Traversal (With Code and Visualization)
Learn how to implement level order traversal in binary trees with code examples in Python, Java, C++ and visualization. Covers both recursive and queue-based approaches.


Find Inorder Predecessor and Successor in BST (Visualization)
Learn efficient algorithms to find inorder successor and predecessor in Binary Search Trees with Python, Java, and C++ implementations and detailed visualizations.


Left View of a Binary Tree: Code with Visualization
Learn how to solve the Left View of a Tree problem using BFS and DFS algorithms with Python, C++, and Java code examples and step-by-step explanations.


Check if a Binary Tree is Balanced (Codes with Visualization)
Learn how to efficiently check if a binary tree is balanced using both brute force and optimized approaches, with code examples in Python, C++, and Java.


Diameter of a Binary Tree ( With Codes and Visualization)
Learn how to calculate the diameter of a binary tree with both brute force and optimized approaches. Complete with Python, C++, Java code examples and Visualization.


Find Kth largest element in BST (With Visualization)
Learn optimal approaches to find the Kth largest element in a Binary Search Tree with code examples in Python, C++, and Java. Includes both brute force and optimized methods.


Find the nth Node from End of a Linked List (With Codes)
Learn two efficient algorithms to find the nth node from the end of a linked list, with code examples in Python, Java, and C++. Perfect for coding interviews.


Convert binary tree into sum tree (with Visualization)
Learn step-by-step how to convert a binary tree to a sum tree with optimized O(n) solution. Includes Python, Java, and C++ code examples and visual explanations.


Binary Tree Mirror: Recursive Solutions with Code Examples
Learn how to mirror a binary tree with step-by-step explanations and code samples in Python, Java, and C++. Compare brute force and optimized approaches.


Find Min & Max Values in a BST (Visualization)
Learn two approaches to find minimum and maximum values in a Binary Search Tree (BST) with Python, C++, and Java code examples and visual explanations.


Segregate Even and Odd Nodes in a Linked List (Code Example)
Learn how to segregate even and odd nodes in a linked list with both brute force and optimized approaches. Includes Python, Java, C++ code examples and visualization.


Find Duplicate Subtrees in Binary Trees (Visualization)
Learn how to identify duplicate subtrees in binary trees using brute force and optimized serialization approaches with Python, C++, and Java code examples.


Multiply Linked List Numbers (with Code and Visualization)
Learn how to multiply large numbers represented as linked lists with brute force and optimised approaches, complete with Python, C++, Java code examples and visualization


Intersection of Two Sorted Linked Lists (with Visualization)
Learn how to find the intersection of two sorted linked lists with both brute force and optimized approaches, complete with Python, C++, and Java examples.


Convert binary tree into doubly linked list (Visualization)
Learn two approaches to convert a binary tree to a doubly linked list with Python, C++, and Java code examples. Optimized solution with O(1) space complexity.


Zig-zag Binary Tree Traversal (Codes with Visualization)
Learn efficient algorithms for zig-zag binary tree traversal with complete code examples in Python, Java, and C++. Includes optimized approaches using deques.


Top View of a Binary Tree (Code Examples & Visualization)
Learn how to find the top view of a binary tree with step-by-step explanations, visual examples, and optimized code implementations in Python, Java, and C++.


Delete Nodes with Greater Values on Right Side (with Code)
Learn how to delete linked list nodes with greater values on their right side using both brute force and optimized approaches, with code examples in Python, C++, Java and Visualization


Binary Tree Right View (Code Examples with Visualization)
Learn how to find the right view of a binary tree using both BFS and DFS approaches, with complete code examples in Python, C++, and Java.


Add 1 to a Linked List Number (With Codes and Visualization)
Learn how to add 1 to a number represented as a linked list with Python, Java, and C++ code examples with visualization, optimized solutions, and step-by-step explanations.


Count BST nodes that lie in a given range (Visualization)
Learn how to efficiently count Binary Search Tree nodes within a range with optimized traversal techniques. Includes Python, Java, and C++ implementations.


Preorder Traversal of Binary Tree (Code Examples)
Learn how to implement preorder traversal of binary trees using both recursive and iterative approaches with Python, C++, Java code examples and visualization.


Lowest Common Ancestor in a Binary Tree (Visualization)
Learn how to find the Lowest Common Ancestor (LCA) in a binary tree with optimized and brute force approaches in Python, C++, and Java - with visual examples.


Edit Distance (With Visualization and Codes)
Learn the edit distance algorithm with Python, Java, and C++ implementations. Understand how to optimize from brute force to dynamic programming solutions.


Construct binary tree from inorder and preorder traversal
Learn how to reconstruct binary trees from inorder and preorder traversals with optimized algorithms, complete with Python, Java, and C++ code examples.


Reverse Level Order Traversal: Code Examples with Visualization
Learn how to implement reverse level order traversal for binary trees with optimized code examples in Python, Java, and C++. Includes time and space complexity analysis.


Find K Largest Elements in Array (With Visualization)
Learn how to find K largest elements in an array using brute force and optimized heap approaches with Python, C++, and Java code examples and visualization.


Diagonal Traversal of Binary Tree (Codes with Visualization)
Learn how to perform diagonal traversal of binary trees with optimized algorithms and code examples in Python, C++, and Java - with clear explanations and visuals.


Smallest greater elements in whole array (Visualization)
Learn how to replace array elements with their least greater element on the right using both brute force and optimized O(n log n) approaches with Python, C++, and Java code examples.


Friends Pairing Problem (Visualization and Code Examples)
Learn how to solve the Friends Pairing Problem using dynamic programming with optimized code examples in Python, Java, and C++. From recursion to O(n) efficiency.


Given n appointments: find all conflicting appointments
Learn efficient algorithms to detect appointment conflicts with Python, C++, and Java code examples. Optimize from O(n²) to O(n log n) complexity using sweep line techniques.


Merge Two Binary Max Heaps (With Visualization)
Learn how to efficiently merge two binary max heaps with Python, C++, and Java implementations. Includes both brute force and optimized approaches with code examples.


Check if an array can be Preorder of a BST (Visualization)
Learn how to determine if a sequence represents a valid binary search tree preorder traversal with optimized algorithms and code examples in Python, C++, and Java.


Inorder Successor in Binary Search Tree (Visualization)
Learn how to populate inorder successors in binary trees with optimized algorithms. Includes Python, Java, and C++ code examples with time and space complexity analysis.


BST Node Deletion: Algorithm & Implementation Guide
Learn how to delete nodes from Binary Search Trees with step-by-step solutions covering all three cases, complete with Python, Java, and C++ code examples.


Find Kth Ancestor in Binary Tree (Code with Visualization)
Learn how to find the Kth ancestor of a node in a binary tree with both brute force and optimized approaches. Includes Python, Java, and C++ code examples.


First non-repeating character in a stream: Codes with Visualization
Learn how to efficiently find the first non-repeating character in a character stream with optimized queue-based solution and code examples in Python, Java, and C++.


Count pairs from two BSTs whose sum is equal to a given value x
Learn how to count node pairs from two Binary Search Trees that sum to a target value. Includes Python, Java, C++ code and visualization with optimized two-pointer technique.


Construct binary tree from string with bracket representation
Learn how to construct binary trees from strings with bracket notation. Includes optimized recursive and iterative approaches with code examples in Python, Java, and C++.


Check if Two Trees are Mirror Images (With Visualization)
Learn how to determine if two binary trees are mirror images of each other with optimized recursive solutions and sample code in Python, Java, and C++.


Check if Tree Leaf Nodes Are at Same Level | Binary Tree
Learn efficient algorithms to verify if all leaf nodes in a binary tree are at the same level, with Python, C++, and Java code examples and optimized solutions.


Heap Sort Algorithm (With Codes and Visualization)
Learn how to implement Heap Sort with optimized code examples in Python, Java, and C++. Understand the algorithm, time complexity, and step-by-step sorting process.


Gold Mine Problem (Visualization and Code Examples)
Learn to solve the Gold Mine Problem using brute force and dynamic programming. Includes code examples in Python, C++, and Java with step-by-step explanations.


Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Search Tree (Visualization)
Learn how to find the Lowest Common Ancestor in a Binary Search Tree with optimized O(log n) solutions in Python, Java, and C++ with clear examples and explanations.


Minimum Sum of Two Numbers Formed From Digits of An Array (Visualization)
Learn how to solve the Minimum Sum problem with optimized greedy algorithms and code examples in Python, Java, and C++. Improve your array manipulation skills.


Program for nth Catalan Number (Visualizations and Codes)
Learn multiple approaches to calculate Catalan numbers with Python, C++, and Java code examples. Compare recursive vs. dynamic programming solutions.


Binary Tree Maximum Path Sum (Visualization)
Learn how to find the maximum sum of non-adjacent nodes in a binary tree using brute force and dynamic programming approaches with Python, C++, and Java code examples.


Find All Duplicate Subtrees (with Visualization)
Learn how to detect duplicate subtrees in binary trees using brute force and optimized serialization techniques with Python, C++, and Java code examples.


Subset Sum Problem (Visualization and Code Examples)
Learn how to solve the Subset Sum Problem using brute force and dynamic programming approaches, with complete code examples in Python, Java, and C++.


Find distance between two nodes of a Binary Tree (Visualization)
Learn how to find the distance between two nodes in a binary tree with brute force and optimized approaches, complete with Python, Java, and C++ code examples.


Tree Isomorphism Problem: Efficient Structure Comparison
Learn how to determine if two trees have identical structures through the tree isomorphism problem, with Python, C++, and Java code examples and optimized solutions.


Maximum Subarray Sum (With Visualization)
Learn how to find the maximum element in each subarray of size k using both brute force and optimized sliding window approaches with code examples in Python, C++, and Java.


Knapsack Problem (With Visualization and Codes)
Learn how to solve the 0/1 Knapsack Problem using brute force and dynamic programming approaches, with implementation examples in Python, C++, and Java.


Binomial Coefficient (With Visualization and Codes)
Learn how to solve the binomial coefficient problem with optimized algorithms. Includes Python, Java, and C++ code examples with time complexity analysis.


Convert BST to Min Heap (With Visualization and Codes)
Learn how to efficiently convert a Binary Search Tree to a Min Heap with optimized algorithms, step-by-step explanations, and code examples in Python, Java and C++.


Check whether BST contains Dead End or not (Visualization)
Learn how to check if a BST contains dead ends with optimized code examples in Python, Java, and C++. Includes both brute force and range-based approaches.


Merge Two BSTs (With Visualization and Coding)
Learn how to merge two Binary Search Trees with brute force and optimized approaches. Includes Python, C++, and Java code examples and step-by-step explanations.


Find Kth Smallest Element in BST (Visualization)
Learn two approaches to find the Kth smallest element in a Binary Search Tree with optimized code examples in Python, Java, and C++. Time complexity analysis included.


How to Check if a Binary Tree is Heap (With Code Examples)
Learn how to verify binary tree heap properties with Python, Java, and C++ code examples. Explore both brute force and optimized approaches with time complexity analysis.


Merge K Sorted Arrays (With Visualization and Codings)
Learn two approaches to merge K sorted arrays with detailed code examples in Python, C++, and Java. Understand the efficient min-heap solution over brute force.


Connect n Ropes with Minimum Cost (With Visualization and Codes)
Learn how to solve the classic 'Connect n Ropes with Minimum Cost' problem using priority queues and greedy algorithms. Includes Python, Java, and C++ code examples.


Flatten BST to sorted list (with Visualization)
Learn how to convert a Binary Search Tree to a sorted doubly linked list with optimized in-place algorithms and code examples in Python, Java, and C++.


BST from Preorder Traversal: Optimized Algorithm & Code
Learn how to efficiently rebuild a Binary Search Tree from preorder traversal with optimized O(n) solutions in Python, Java, and C++, complete with code examples.


String Reorganization (With Codes and Visualization)
Learn brute force and optimized approaches to rearrange strings so no identical characters are adjacent. Includes Python, C++, and Java code examples.


Find the Largest BST in a Binary Tree (With Visualization)
Learn how to efficiently find the largest Binary Search Tree within a binary tree with examples in Python, Java, and C++. Optimize from O(n²) to O(n) time complexity.

%20time%20and%20O(1)%20space.jpg)
Find the median of BST in O(N) time and O(1) space
Discover how to find the median of a Binary Search Tree in O(n) time and O(1) space with Morris Traversal. Includes optimized code examples in Python, C++, and Java.


Binary Tree to Binary Search Tree Conversion (Visualization)
Learn how to convert a binary tree to a binary search tree while maintaining structure. Step-by-step explanation with Python, Java, and C++ code examples.


Coin Change (With Visualization and Codes)
Learn how to solve the Coin Change Problem using brute force and dynamic programming approaches with Python, C++, and Java code examples.


Find Median from Data Stream (With Visualization)
Learn how to efficiently find the median in a continuous stream of integers using heap data structures, with implementations in Python, Java, and C++.


Permutation Coefficient (With Visualization and Codes)
Learn how to calculate permutation coefficients efficiently with optimized algorithms in Python, C++, and Java, including code examples and step-by-step explanations.


Min and Max in Array (With Visualization and Code Examples)
Learn how to find array maximum and minimum values with minimal comparisons. Includes optimized algorithms in Python, Java, and C++ with example code.


Integer Square Root Algorithm (With Visualization and Code Examples)
Learn how to implement integer square root algorithms with both brute force and optimized binary search approaches. Includes Python, C++, and Java code examples.


Find a Fixed Point in a given array (With Visualization)
Learn two efficient approaches to find fixed points in arrays (where value equals index) with example code in Python, Java, and C++. Includes binary search optimization.


Find First and Last Position of an Element In Sorted Array
Learn how to find the first and last positions of an element in a sorted array using both brute force and optimized binary search approaches with code examples.


Unique Rows in Boolean Matrix (With Visualization and Code Examples)
Learn optimized approaches to find unique rows in boolean matrices with Python, C++ and Java code examples - from brute force to hash-based solutions.


Group Anagrams Together (With Visualization and Code Examples)
Learn two approaches to group anagrams in Python, Java, and C++. See optimized code examples using hash maps to reduce time complexity from O(n²) to O(n).


Count Triangles in Graphs (With Visualization and Code Examples)
Learn how to find triangles in directed and undirected graphs with optimized algorithms. Includes Python, C++, and Java code examples with time complexity analysis.


Shortest Unique Prefix for Every Word (With Visualization and Code Examples)
Learn how to efficiently find the shortest unique prefix for every word in a list using both brute force and optimized Trie-based approaches with Python, C++, and Java code examples.


Find Paths Longer Than k in Graphs (With Visualization)
Learn how to use depth-first search (DFS) to find paths longer than k in graphs with examples in Python, C++, and Java, plus optimization techniques.


Tree Ancestor Queries (With Visualization)
Learn how to efficiently process ancestor queries in tree structures using DFS timing technique. Includes Python, C++, and Java implementations with complexity analysis.


Journey to the Moon Algorithm (With Visualization)
Learn how to solve the Journey to the Moon graph problem using connected components, with optimized code examples in Python, C++, and Java.


Longest Path in a Directed Acyclic Graph (With Visualization)
Learn how to find the longest path in a directed acyclic graph (DAG) with optimized algorithms and code examples in Python, C++, and Java.


Detect a negative cycle in a Graph (With Visualization)
Learn how to detect negative cycles in directed graphs using brute force and Bellman-Ford algorithms, with Python, C++, and Java implementations.


How to Use GitHub as a Developer Portfolio to Land Tech Interviews in 2025
Learn how to turn your GitHub into a powerful developer portfolio in 2025. Showcase real projects, use professional workflows, and attract more tech interviews with these expert tips."


How to Find If a Graph Is Bipartite (With Visualization)
Learn efficient techniques to determine if a graph is bipartite using BFS/DFS with Python, Java, and C++ implementations. Optimize from brute force to O(V+E) solutions.


Kosaraju's Algorithm (With Visualization and Code Examples)
Learn how to efficiently find strongly connected components in directed graphs using Kosaraju's Algorithm with Python, C++, and Java implementations.


Bridges in a Graph (With Visualization and Code Example)
Learn how to identify critical edges in graphs using brute force and Tarjan's algorithm. Complete Python, C++, and Java implementations with step-by-step explanations.


Floyd Warshall Algorithm (With Visualization and Code Examples)
Learn how to implement the Floyd Warshall algorithm in Python, C++, and Java with optimized code examples for finding shortest paths between all vertices in a graph.


Bellman Ford Algorithm (With Visualization and Code Examples)
Learn how to implement the Bellman Ford algorithm in Python, C++, and Java with complete code examples and handle negative edge weights in graph paths.


Total Number of Spanning Trees in a Graph (With Visualization)
Learn how to calculate the total number of spanning trees in a graph using both brute force and Matrix-Tree Theorem approaches with Python, C++, and Java code examples.


Prim's Algorithm (With Visualization and Code Example)
Learn how to implement Prim's Algorithm to find minimum spanning trees in graphs with Python, C++, and Java examples - from brute force to optimized solutions.


Minimum Time Taken by Each Job to be Completed Given by a Directed Acyclic Graph
Learn how to calculate minimum completion time for interdependent jobs using DAGs. Includes brute force and optimized approaches with Python, C++ and Java code examples.


Topological Sort (With Visualization and Code Examples)
Learn how to implement topological sort using Kahn's algorithm (BFS) and DFS with Python, C++, and Java code examples for dependency resolution in directed acyclic graphs.


Dijkstra's Algorithm (With Visualization and Code Examples)
Master Dijkstra's algorithm with Python, C++, and Java implementations. Learn how to optimize path-finding from O(V²) to O((V+E)logV) with priority queues.


Clone Graph (With Visualization and Code Examples)
Learn how to clone a graph using DFS and BFS traversal algorithms with complete Python, Java, and C++ code examples. Optimize your graph manipulation skills.

Load more